You’ve earned this moment. Whether it’s the end of a long week, a recent hard-won success, or simply time to unwind, lighting a premium cigar is about more than just smoke. It’s about slowing down, savoring, and enjoying something you've earned.
Welcome to After Action Cigars. Whether you’re new to cigars or simply looking to sharpen your knowledge, this complete guide will walk you through everything you need to know to get started with premium cigars.
Consider this your go-to resource for understanding all things cigars. From cigar shapes and sizes to the different cigar wrapper options, we're here to help walk you through it all, including how to properly cut and smoke a cigar.
Introduction to Cigars
Cigars are more than just a smoke; they are an opportunity to relax and become a part of the rich history and culture they represent. More importantly, they offer an excellent way to reap the rewards of your hard work.
For the avid cigar smoker, understanding the different types of cigars, including their shapes, sizes, and wrappers, is essential to fully appreciating the experience.
Cigars are measured by length and ring gauge (diameter). The ring gauge, which measures the diameter of the cigar, is a crucial aspect to consider, as it can significantly impact the smoking experience.
Whether you’re already a seasoned smoker or just starting out, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the vast world that is premium cigars, covering topics such as cigar wrappers, types, strength, and flavor. Dive in and discover the intricate details that make each cigar unique.
What Makes a Cigar a Premium Cigar?
Premium cigars are handcrafted from high-quality tobacco leaves, offering a more refined and satisfying smoking experience than mass-produced options. These cigars are typically made using long-filler tobacco, which burns more evenly and produces richer, more complex flavors.
Unlike machine-made cigars that may include additives, premium cigars rely solely on whole tobacco leaves. These cigars are primarily grown in regions known for ideal conditions, such as Nicaragua, Honduras, the Dominican Republic, and the historic Connecticut River Valley.
The quality of the tobacco and the expertise of master blenders are what set premium cigars apart. Like anything earned, the time, effort, and passion put into the production of these fine cigars are apparent when you light one up. This is why avid cigar smokers often appreciate the artistry involved in creating a harmonious blend that delivers both character and consistency.
Want to learn more about what separates a truly premium cigar from the rest? We’ll be breaking down the key differences between handmade and machine-made cigars, the role of fermentation, and how to spot quality construction in our upcoming guide on How to Identify a Premium Cigar.
Anatomy of a Cigar
Understanding a cigar’s construction is important to understanding and appreciating its flavor and performance. Each cigar is made up of three components: the filler, binder, and wrapper.
Cigar wrapper leaves are carefully selected for their unique characteristics, shaped by environmental conditions, curing methods, and fermentation processes. The filler tobacco is the core, providing body and strength. This is held together by the binder, which gives the cigar its structure.
Finally, the wrapper, which is the tobacco leaf that is visible on the outside of the cigar, influences the cigar’s flavor more than any other component. Popular cigar wrapper types include Connecticut Shade, known for a smooth and mild profile; Habano wrapper, offering spicy and full-bodied notes; and Maduro wrapper, which delivers sweet, earthy spices with complex flavors due to its longer aging process.
Wrapper leaves are carefully selected for their appearance, texture, and aroma, which significantly influence the cigar's flavor, with terms like Colorado Claro, Corojo cigar wrapper, and even the rare Double Claro reflecting color and flavor distinctions.
Still curious about how these layers come together to impact your smoking experience? Be sure to check out our in-depth piece on Cigar Anatomy Explained for a closer look at binders, wrappers, and how filler blends shape flavor.
Cigar Growing Regions
Where your cigar’s tobacco is grown has just as much influence on flavor as its size or wrapper. Soil, climate, and local traditions all shape the final smoking experience.
Premium cigars are primarily produced in regions like the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, Honduras, Cuba, and the Connecticut River Valley. Each brings its own unique characteristics to the leaf.
Want to explore how each region shapes flavor? Check out our full guide to Cigar Tobacco Growing Regions with deep dives into Dominican, Nicaraguan, Honduran, Cuban, and Connecticut tobacco.
Cigar Wrappers and Types
The cigar wrapper is the outermost layer of the cigar and plays a crucial role in determining the flavor and aroma of the smoke. There are several types of cigar wrappers, each offering a unique smoking experience. Habano wrappers are known for their rich, earthy flavors and are often used in premium cigars.
These wrappers are typically grown in Cuba and Nicaragua, adding a spicy, full-bodied note. Corojo wrappers, slightly sweeter, are commonly used in Cuban cigars and provide a balanced, aromatic smoke. Connecticut Shade wrappers, grown under cheesecloth tents in the Connecticut River Valley, are mild and creamy, making them an excellent choice for beginners.
The wrapper’s color can indicate the type of tobacco used and the aging process, with darker wrappers generally suggesting a richer, more complex flavor. Understanding these differences can help you select a cigar that perfectly matches your taste preferences.
Want to dive deeper into cigar wrappers and how they impact flavor? Check out our Guide to Cigar Wrapper Types.
Cigar Shapes and Sizes
Cigars are measured by two factors: length (in inches) and ring gauge (diameter). For example, a 50-ring gauge cigar is about 0.78 inches thick.
The most common cigar shapes include straight-sided cigars (Parejos) and shaped cigars (Figurados). Box-pressed cigars, with squared sides from being pressed in molds, are also popular. Then you’ve got torpedoes and belicosos—cigars with pointed or tapered heads that concentrate flavor.
Common sizes include Robusto (5 x 50), Toro (6 x 52), and Churchill (7 x 48), a nod to Winston Churchill himself. Lanceros and other thinner cigars burn hotter and faster, while larger cigars like Double Coronas offer longer smoking sessions.
Understanding traditional dimensions and ring gauges is crucial for finding the perfect fit.
Looking for the perfect shape and size to match your taste and time? Our Complete Guide to Cigar Shapes and Sizes breaks down every major format, from Churchills to Lanceros.
Cigar Strength and Flavor
The strength and flavor of a cigar are determined by a combination of factors: the type of tobacco used, the wrapper, and the aging process.
Cigars can range from mild and creamy to full-bodied and robust, offering a wide spectrum of flavors. The strength of a cigar The strength and flavor of a cigar are determined by a combination of factors: the type of tobacco used, the wrapper, and the aging process.
The aging process also plays a significant role, allowing tobacco to develop more nuanced flavors. By understanding these factors, you can choose a cigar that aligns with your taste preferences.
Dive deeper into how tobacco blends and aging affect flavor in our article: Understanding Cigar Flavor Profiles.
How to Choose Your First Cigar
Choosing your first cigar can feel overwhelming, but focusing on a few key elements can make the process enjoyable. Start with a mild or medium-bodied cigar if you’re new. Connecticut Shade wrappers offer a smooth introduction, while Habano or Maduro wrappers suit those who enjoy bold flavors.
Look for tasting notes like coffee, cream, or earthy spices. Consider size and ring gauge; thinner cigars may burn hotter and faster, while larger ring gauges often provide a cooler, longer experience.
A good starting point might be a Toro or Robusto with a balanced blend. If you’re buying cigars as a gift or for a special occasion, samplers are a great way to explore different styles.
Not sure which cigar to try first? We’ve got your back. Our Beginner’s Buying Guide: Choosing Your First Cigar will walk you through specific brands, blends, and tips to shop with confidence.
How to Cut, Light, and Smoke a Cigar Properly
The first step, if you want to learn how to smoke a cigar, is to begin by Properly Cutting and lighting your cigar. These steps are essential for a smooth cigar smoking experience.
A quality cutter; a guillotine cut is the most common and works well for straight-sided cigars. V-cuts and punches are also options, especially for those who prefer a more concentrated draw.
When lighting, avoid direct contact with the flame. Use a butane torch or wooden matches and rotate the cigar slowly over the flame until the foot is evenly lit. Puff gently to avoid overheating the tobacco, which can alter flavor.
Take slow draws, allowing flavor to build gradually. This enhances the experience and lets you fully appreciate the tobacco blend and craftsmanship behind each stick.
Want a step-by-step walkthrough? Check out our How to Cut a Cigar and How to Light a Cigar the Right Way, complete with photos and tips for a smooth, even burn.
Cigar Accessories and Tools
Using solid cigar accessories makes a big difference. In the long run, a humidor is essential for storing cigars at the proper humidity. Cutters and lighters prepare the cigar, while ashtrays provide a clean resting place.
For the enthusiast on the go, cigar cases and travel humidors are invaluable. Investing in these basics ensures your cigars remain in perfect condition, ready to be enjoyed.
We’ve built out a complete Cigar Accessories Buyer’s Guide to help you find the best humidors, cutters, lighters, and more, no guesswork, just gear that gets the job done right.
How to Store Your Cigars at Home
Proper cigar storage is essential to maintaining freshness and preserving flavor. Ever wondered, “Does humid air rise or sink?” In a humidor, understanding airflow and humidity distribution matters, keep cigars rotated occasionally and store them at 65-70% relative humidity and around 68–70°F.
A quality humidor replicates the natural climate where premium cigars are primarily grown and helps avoid issues like dried-out wrappers or mold.
For beginners, a desktop or travel humidor works perfectly. To season a new humidor, use distilled water or humidification packs to bring the environment to optimal levels. Consistent storage ensures balanced burn and taste.
Some aficionados even age their cigars, allowing them to develop more nuanced flavors over time.
Basic Cigar Etiquette & Social Norms
Cigar culture is steeped in tradition and respect. Whether you're enjoying a cigar alone or with others, etiquette matters. Always ask before lighting up in public spaces, and offer cigars as a gesture of goodwill when smoking with friends.
Don’t stub out a cigar like a cigarette; instead, let it rest in the ashtray and extinguish naturally. If gifting a cigar, consider the recipient’s experience level and select something appropriate, perhaps a milder option for a beginner.
When sharing cigars at a lounge or special occasion, bring enough to offer your group. Understanding the social cues around cigar smoking can elevate the experience and show appreciation for the craftsmanship and community that surround it.
Whether you're at a lounge, event, or just lighting up with buddies, knowing the unspoken rules goes a long way. Our Veterans’ Guide to Cigar Etiquette covers all of the dos, don’ts, and everything in between. So you'll be smoking like a pro.
Pairing Cigars with Drinks
Pairing a cigar with the right beverage can enhance both the flavor and ultimately complete the overall experience.
Full-bodied cigars with Maduro wrappers pair wonderfully with bold spirits like bourbon or scotch. The sweet, caramel notes of a Maduro mean it complements the smokiness of whiskey. On the lighter side, Connecticut Shade wrappers go well with coffee beans, cream liqueurs, or even mild rum.
For something more adventurous, try pairing a spicy Habano wrapper with a dark beer or port. These combinations can bring out complex flavors in both the cigar and the drink. Whether you're relaxing with a morning smoke or enjoying a robust evening session, the right pairing can elevate the moment.
Ready to elevate your next smoke? Don’t miss our detailed Cigar Pairing Guide, with flavor-matched recommendations for bourbon, scotch, coffee, and more.
Your First Cigar Adventure Starts Here
Embarking on your cigar journey is about more than just finding the right stick; it’s about tradition, craftsmanship, and community.
From understanding wrappers to choosing the right size and cut, this guide should give you the foundation to enjoy your first premium cigar with confidence.
At After Action Cigars, we don’t just sell cigars, we celebrate the people who’ve earned them. Ready to light your first one? Explore our hand-picked beginner cigars and gear up for the journey ahead.