Welcome to After Action Cigars. You’ve earned this smoke, and every cigar lover knows that most cigars worth savoring aren’t just about burning tobacco, they’re about slowing down, celebrating, and connecting. Whether you’re stepping away from the grind after a long week, sharing a warm feeling with friends on the golf course, or marking a win at work, smoking cigars connects you to a tradition of craftsmanship and community.
We created this ultimate guide for new cigar smokers and seasoned aficionados who want to sharpen their cigar knowledge with the basics of cigar 101. Inside, you’ll discover how to cut, light, and store your cigars properly, understand ring gauge and cigar size, compare straight-sided cigars, box-pressed cigars, and thinner cigars, and explore how a tobacco leaf wrapper shapes a cigar’s flavor.
Along the way, you’ll learn what makes the best cigar for your taste and why skilled cigar makers turn simple tobacco leaves into works of art. This is your hand-rolled cigar roadmap, built for those who demand quality, rich flavor, and the satisfaction of a job well done.
Cigars are more than just a smoke; they are an opportunity to relax and become a part of the history of cigars they represent. More importantly, they offer an excellent way to reap the rewards of your hard work. For the avid cigar smoker, understanding the different types of cigars, including their shapes, sizes, and wrappers, is essential to fully appreciating the experience.
Cigars are measured by length and ring gauge (diameter). The cigar ring gauge, which measures the diameter of the cigar, is a crucial aspect to consider, as it can significantly impact the smoking experience.
Whether you’re already a seasoned smoker or just starting out, this comprehensive guide will walk you through the vast world that is premium cigars, covering topics such as cigar wrappers, types, strength, and flavor. Dive in and discover the intricate details that make each cigar unique.
Premium cigars are handcrafted from high-quality tobacco leaves, offering a more refined and satisfying smoking experience than mass-produced options. These cigars are typically made using long-filler tobacco, which burns more evenly and produces richer, more complex flavors.
Unlike machine-made cigars that may include additives, premium cigars rely solely on whole tobacco leaves. These cigars are primarily grown in regions known for ideal conditions, such as Nicaragua, Honduras, the Dominican Republic, and the historic Connecticut River Valley.
The quality of the tobacco and the expertise of master blenders are what set premium cigars apart. Like anything earned, the time, effort, and passion put into the production of these fine cigars are apparent when you light one up. This is why avid cigar smokers often appreciate the artistry involved in creating a harmonious blend that delivers both character and consistency.
Want to learn more about what separates a truly premium cigar from the rest? We’ll be breaking down the key differences between handmade and machine-made cigars, the role of fermentation, and how to spot quality construction in our upcoming guide on How to Identify a Premium Cigar.
Want to see the full journey from seed to smoke? Check out our guide on How a Cigar Is Made to find out.
Understanding a cigar’s construction is important to understanding and appreciating its flavor and performance. Each cigar is made up of three components: the filler, binder, and wrapper.
Cigar wrapper leaves are carefully selected for their unique characteristics, shaped by environmental conditions, curing methods, and fermentation processes. The filler tobacco is the core, providing body and strength. This is held together by the binder, which gives the cigar its structure.
The filler leaves provide body and strength, the binder holds everything together, and the outer layer, the wrapper, sets much of the cigar’s flavor and aroma. Popular cigar wrapper types include Connecticut Shade, known for a smooth and mild profile; Habano wrapper, offering spicy and full-bodied notes; and Maduro wrapper, which delivers sweet, earthy spices with complex flavors due to its longer aging process.
Wrapper leaves are carefully selected for their appearance, texture, and aroma, which significantly influence the flavor of your cigar. Terms like Colorado Claro, Corojo cigar wrapper, and even the rare Double Claro reflect color and flavor distinctions.
Still curious about how these layers come together to impact your smoking experience? Be sure to check out our in-depth piece on Cigar Anatomy Explained for a closer look at binders, wrappers, and how filler blends shape flavor.
Where your cigar’s tobacco is grown has just as much influence on flavor as its size or wrapper. Soil, climate, and local traditions all shape the final smoking experience.
Premium cigars are primarily produced in regions like the Dominican Republic, Nicaragua, Honduras, Cuba, and the Connecticut River Valley. Each brings its own unique characteristics to the leaf.
Want to explore how each region shapes flavor? Check out our full guide to Cigar Tobacco Growing Regions with deep dives into Dominican, Nicaraguan, Honduran, Cuban, and Connecticut tobacco.
The cigar wrapper is the outermost layer of the cigar and plays a crucial role in determining the flavor and aroma of the smoke. There are several types of cigar wrappers, each offering a unique smoking experience. Habano wrappers are known for their rich, earthy flavors and are often used in premium cigars.
These wrappers are typically grown in Cuba and Nicaragua, adding a spicy, full-bodied note. Corojo wrappers, slightly sweeter, are commonly used in Cuban cigars and provide a balanced, aromatic smoke. Connecticut Shade wrappers, grown under cheesecloth tents in the Connecticut River Valley, are mild and creamy, making them an excellent choice for beginners.
The wrapper’s color can indicate the type of tobacco used and the aging process, with darker wrappers generally suggesting a richer, more complex flavor. Understanding these differences can help you select a cigar that perfectly matches your taste preferences.
Want to dive deeper into cigar wrappers and how they impact flavor? Check out our Guide to Cigar Wrapper Types.
Cigars are measured by two key factors: their length (in inches) and ring gauge (diameter). For perspective, a 50-ring gauge cigar measures about 0.78 inches thick, roughly the width of a Sharpie marker.
The most common cigar shapes are straight-sided cigars (Parejos) and shaped cigars (Figurados). Box-pressed cigars, with their squared sides from being pressed in molds, have become increasingly popular for their comfortable grip and even burn. Torpedoes and Belicosos, known for their pointed or tapered heads, concentrate a cigar’s flavor for a more focused draw.
Exploring different shapes like torpedoes, belicosos, and Culebra cigars, three panetelas braided together into a single twist, can help you discover your ideal draw and smoking style. Pressed for time? A Petit Corona is the perfect short smoke that still delivers premium flavor without demanding a long commitment.
Common sizes include Robusto (5 x 50), Toro (6 x 52), and Churchill (7 x 48), a classic nod to Winston Churchill himself. Lanceros and other thinner cigars burn hotter and faster, while larger cigars such as Double Coronas provide a cooler, longer smoking session. Understanding traditional dimensions and cigar sizes makes it easier to choose the right stick for your taste and schedule.
Looking for the perfect shape and size to match your taste and time? Our Complete Guide to Cigar Shapes and Sizes breaks down every major format, from Churchills to Lanceros.
The strength and flavor of a cigar are determined by a combination of factors: the type of tobacco used, the wrapper, and the aging process.
Cigars can range from mild and creamy to full-bodied and robust, offering a wide spectrum of flavors. The strength of a cigar The strength and flavor of a cigar are determined by a combination of factors: the type of tobacco used, the wrapper, and the aging process.
The aging process also plays a significant role, allowing tobacco to develop more nuanced flavors. By understanding these factors, you can choose a cigar that aligns with your taste preferences.
Dive deeper into how tobacco blends and aging affect flavor in our article: Understanding Cigar Flavor Profiles.
A premium smoke is best enjoyed unhurried, so setting aside enough time for the full experience matters. Whether you’re grabbing a quick short smoke between rounds on the golf course or settling in for a Double Corona on a quiet evening, matching your cigar to your schedule keeps the moment relaxed and memorable.
|
Cigar Size |
Length (inches) |
Ring Gauge |
Smoking Time |
|---|---|---|---|
|
Petit Corona |
4.5–5 |
40–42 |
~30 min (short smoke) |
|
Robusto |
5 |
50 |
~45–60 min |
|
Toro |
6 |
52 |
~60–75 min |
|
Churchill |
7 |
48 |
~75–90 min |
|
Double Corona |
7.5–8.5 |
49–52 |
~90+ min |
Tip: Larger cigars burn cooler and longer, while thinner cigars heat up quickly and deliver a more intense flavor burst.
Choosing your first cigar can feel overwhelming, but focusing on a few key elements can make the process enjoyable. Start with a mild or medium-bodied cigar if you’re new. Connecticut Shade wrappers offer a smooth introduction, while Habano or Maduro wrappers suit those who enjoy bold flavors.
Look for tasting notes like coffee, cream, or earthy spices. Consider size and ring gauge; thinner cigars may burn hotter and faster, while larger ring gauges often provide a cooler, longer experience.
A good starting point might be a Toro or Robusto with a balanced blend. If you’re buying cigars as a gift or for a special occasion, samplers are a great way to explore different styles.
Not sure which cigar to try first? We’ve got your back. Our Beginner’s Buying Guide: Choosing Your First Cigar will walk you through specific brands, blends, and tips to shop with confidence.
The first step, if you want to learn how to smoke a cigar, is to begin by Properly Cutting and lighting your cigar. These steps are essential for a smooth cigar smoking experience.
A quality cutter; a guillotine cut is the most common and works well for straight-sided cigars. V-cuts and punches are also options, especially for those who prefer a more concentrated draw.
When lighting, avoid direct contact with the flame. Use a butane torch or wooden matches and rotate the cigar slowly over the flame until the foot is evenly lit. Puff gently to avoid overheating the tobacco, which can alter flavor.
Take slow draws, allowing flavor to build gradually. This enhances the experience and lets you fully appreciate the tobacco blend and craftsmanship behind each stick.
Want a step-by-step walkthrough? Check out our How to Cut a Cigar and How to Light a Cigar the Right Way, complete with photos and tips for a smooth, even burn.
Using solid cigar accessories makes a big difference. In the long run, a humidor is essential for storing cigars at the proper humidity. Cutters and lighters prepare the cigar, while ashtrays provide a clean resting place.
For the enthusiast on the go, cigar cases and travel humidors are invaluable. Investing in these basics ensures your cigars remain in perfect condition, ready to be enjoyed.
We’ve built out a complete Cigar Accessories Buyer’s Guide to help you find the best humidors, cutters, lighters, and more, no guesswork, just gear that gets the job done right.
Proper cigar storage is essential to maintaining freshness and preserving flavor. Ever wondered, “Does humid air rise or sink?” In a humidor, understanding airflow and humidity distribution matters, keep cigars rotated occasionally and store them at 65-70% relative humidity and around 68–70°F.
A quality humidor replicates the natural climate where premium cigars are primarily grown and helps avoid issues like dried-out wrappers or mold.
For beginners, a desktop or travel humidor works perfectly. To season a new humidor, use distilled water or humidification packs to bring the environment to optimal levels. Consistent storage ensures balanced burn and taste.
Want a deeper dive into humidors, humidity levels, and storage tips? Check out our Cigar Storage 101 Guide to keep your cigars fresh, flavorful, and ready to smoke.
Cigar culture is steeped in tradition and respect. Whether you're enjoying a cigar alone or with others, etiquette matters. Always ask before lighting up in public spaces, and offer cigars as a gesture of goodwill when smoking with friends.
Don’t stub out a cigar like a cigarette; instead, let it rest in the ashtray and extinguish naturally. If gifting a cigar, consider the recipient’s experience level and select something appropriate, perhaps a milder option for a beginner.
When sharing cigars at a lounge or special occasion, bring enough to offer your group. Understanding the social cues around cigar smoking can elevate the experience and show appreciation for the craftsmanship and community that surround it.
Whether you're at a lounge, event, or just lighting up with buddies, knowing the unspoken rules goes a long way. Our Cigar Etiquette 101 guide covers all of the dos, don’ts, and everything in between. So you'll be smoking like a pro.
And remember: etiquette is just the start. Cigars have always carried their own traditions, rituals, and community. Explore the bigger picture in our guide to Cigar Culture 101.
Pairing a cigar with the right beverage can enhance both the flavor and ultimately complete the overall experience, and add to your overall relaxation and enjoyment.
Full-bodied cigars with Maduro wrappers pair wonderfully with bold spirits like bourbon or scotch. The sweet, caramel notes of a Maduro mean it complements the smokiness of whiskey. On the lighter side, Connecticut Shade wrappers go well with coffee beans, cream liqueurs, or even mild rum.
For something more adventurous, try pairing a spicy Habano wrapper with a dark beer or port. These combinations can bring out complex flavors in both the cigar and the drink. Whether you're relaxing with a morning smoke or enjoying a robust evening session, the right pairing can elevate the moment. These pairings elevate both your drink and the cigar’s flavor profile, making every puff a moment to remember.
Ready to elevate your next smoke? Don’t miss our detailed Cigar Pairing Guide, with flavor-matched recommendations for bourbon, scotch, coffee, and more.
Even the most seasoned cigar lovers had a first light once. At After Action Cigars, we believe cigars worth smoking are far more than just tobacco and ring gauges, they’re shared victories, garage hangs, and golf course laughs.
This quick-hit FAQ packs the basic tips every cigar smoker should know, so you can light up, savor rich flavor, and enjoy the smoking experience like you’ve been doing it for years.
If you’re unsure where to start, a Robusto is often called the best cigar for beginners thanks to its balanced size and ring gauge.
Hold the flame slightly away from the foot and toast the tobacco leaf wrapper first. Rotating gently ensures the cigar is evenly lit and preserves its smooth flavor profile.
Allow enough time between puffs, usually 30–60 seconds, to let your palate develop and fully appreciate the cigar’s flavor without overheating the tobacco leaves.
Unlike cigarettes, cigar smokers typically do not inhale the smoke. Instead, draw air gently, taste the rich flavor on your tongue, and exhale, enhancing the overall smoking experience.
Smoking cigars on an empty stomach can cause nicotine sickness. Enjoy a meal or at least a light snack beforehand to make your cigar journey more enjoyable.
Premium cigars are a great equalizer, creating easy conversation among cigar lovers from all walks of life, whether it’s on the golf course, at a lounge, or during a garage hang.
Rushing a premium hand-rolled cigar can cause bitterness and uneven burning. Patience lets the wrapper leaf and filler blend work as master blenders intended, giving you the best cigar experience possible.
Embarking on your cigar journey is about more than just finding the right stick; it’s about tradition, craftsmanship, and community.
From understanding wrappers to choosing the right size and cut, this guide should give you the foundation to enjoy your first premium cigar with confidence.
At After Action Cigars, we don’t just sell cigars, we celebrate the people who’ve earned them. Ready to light your first one? Explore our hand-picked beginner cigars and gear up for the journey ahead.
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